✅Recording Transaction Rule
In accounting, to execute recording transaction it is important to understand the financial accounting rule. According to dual entry concept, there are two ways of a transaction, one is a deduction from the total principal amount and also owed to the owner which is known as a debit. The other transaction is credit which refers to an increase in the total principal amount and also owed to the owner.
✅The three rules are:
➖ Personal Account- Debit the receiver and credit the giver.
➖ Real Account- Debit what comes in and credit what goes out.
➖ Nominal Account- Debit all expenses and losses, credit incomes and gains.
✅The principal of Recording Transaction
➖ Personal account deals with the credit or lending of money by a company.
➖ Real account deals with assets, liabilities and equity.
➖ Nominal account deals with expenses, revenue, gains and losses of a company.
✅Important of Source Documents in Transaction
➖ The documents are the physical evidence for the transaction that took place.
➖ It gives all the necessary and key details like the time, date, amount and the nature of the transaction.
➖ In the court of law, it can act as a proof.
➖ In the auditing process, the documents help in verifying the transaction.
✅Few Examples of Documents
➖ If the sale and purchase of a product are Rs. 1,000 on credit, it is supported by sale and purchase invoice/bill copy
➖ If the sale and purchase of a product are Rs. 5,000, it is supported by a cash memo
➖ If the goods purchased is returned on credit Rs. 400, it is supported by a debit note
Comments
Post a Comment